Names beginning with A
- António José SeguroPresident of Portugalb. March 11, 1962
- António Ramalho EanesPresident of Portugalbeing archived
- Anura Kumara DissanayakePresident of Sri Lanka since 2024b. November 24, 1968
- Anurag ArjunHistorical figure
- Anurag KashyapIndian filmmaker (born 1972)being archived
- Anushka SharmaIndian actressbeing archived
- Anwar IbrahimPrime Minister of Malaysia since 2022being archived
- Anwar MaqsoodPakistani writerb. 1935
- Anwar MasoodPunjabi poetb. November 8, 1935
- Anwar SadatPresident of Egypt from 1970 to 1981December 25, 1918 – October 6, 1981
- Anwar Shah KashmiriIslamic scholarNovember 26, 1875 – May 28, 1933
- Anya Taylor-JoyAmerican actress and model (born 1996)being archived
- Aníbal Cavaco SilvaPortuguese politician (born 1939)being archived
- Apa SherpaNepalese mountain climberb. January 20, 1960
- Apirana NgataNew Zealand politician and lawyer (1874-1950)July 3, 1874 – July 14, 1950
- Apisai IelemiaPrime Minister of Tuvalu (1955-2018)being archived
- Apolinario MabiniPrime Minister of the Philippines in 1899July 22, 1864 – May 13, 1903
- Apollinaire Joachim Kyélem de TambèlaPrime Minister of Burkina Fasob. June 11, 1958
- Apollodorus of Damascus2nd century Syrian Roman architect and engineer50 CE – 125 CE
- Apolo NsibambiUgandan Prime MInister (1940-2019)being archived
- Aram KhachaturianSoviet Armenian composer (1903–1978)May 24, 1903 – May 1, 1978
- Arati SahaIndian swimmerSeptember 24, 1940 – August 23, 1994
- Arcangelo CorelliItalian violinist and composer (1653–1713)February 17, 1653 – January 8, 1713
- ArchimedesGreatest mathematician of antiquity, pioneer of mechanics and hydrostatics287 BCE – 212 BCE
- Ardashir IFounder of the Sassanid Empire (r. 224–242)180 CE – 242 CE
- Ardeshir CowasjeePakistani businessman and journalist (1926-2012)April 13, 1926 – November 24, 2012
- Ardeshir IraniIndian film director (1886–1969)December 5, 1886 – October 14, 1969
- Aretas IVKing of the Nabataeans (ruled 9 BC-40 AD)c. 100 BCE – c. 60 BCE
- Aretha FranklinAmerican singer, songwriter, and pianist (1942–2018)March 25, 1942 – August 16, 2018
- Arfa KarimPakistani computer scientist (1995–2012)February 2, 1995 – January 14, 2012
- Ari MeilichHistorical figure
- Ariana GrandeAmerican singer, songwriter, and actress (born 1993)b. June 26, 1993
- Arianna HuffingtonHistorical figurebeing archived
- Ariel HenryHaitian politician and neurosurgeon (born 1949)b. November 6, 1949
- Ariel SharonPrime Minister of Israel from 2001 to 2006 (1928-2014)February 26, 1928 – January 11, 2014
- Arif Alvi13th President of Pakistan from 2018 to 2024being archived
- Arif HabibPakistani businessmanb. 1952
- Arif LoharPakistani singerb. April 18, 1966
- Arijit SinghIndian playback singerbeing archived
- Aristarchus of SamosGreek astronomer and mathematician (c.310–c.230 BC)310 BCE – 230 BCE
- Aristides GomesBissau-Guinean politicianb. November 8, 1954
- Aristides PereiraCape Verdean politician, and first president of Cape Verde (1923-2011)November 17, 1923 – September 22, 2011
- AristophanesClassical Athenian comic playwright (c. 446 – c. 386 BC)448 BCE – 386 BCE
- AristotleGreek philosopher and polymath, tutor of Alexander, father of formal logic384 BCE – 322 BCE
- Aristotle OnassisGreek shipping magnate (1906–1975)being archived
- Arjuna RanatungaSri Lankan cricketerb. December 1, 1963
- Armand DuplantisSwedish-American pole vaulterbeing archived
- Armand HammerAmerican businessman (1898–1990)being archived
- Armando Calderón SolPresident of El Salvador (1948-2017)June 24, 1948 – October 9, 2017
- Armando Guebuza3rd President of Mozambiqueb. January 20, 1943being archived
- Armen Sarkissian4th President of Armenia, Member of the Global Leadership Foundation, one of the directors of Eurasia House, physicist, diplomat, politician (born 1953)b. June 23, 1953
- Arminius1st century chieftain of the Germanic Cherusci tribe, defeated the Romans in 9 AD17 BCE – 21 CE
- Arnhim EustaceSaint Vincent and the Grenadines politicianbeing archived
- Arnold PalmerAmerican golfer (1929–2016)September 10, 1929 – September 25, 2016
- Arnold RüütelEstonian politician, former President of Estonia (1928–2024)May 10, 1928 – December 31, 2024
- Arnold SchoenbergAustrian-Jewish American composer (1874-1951)September 13, 1874 – July 13, 1951
- Arnold SchwarzeneggerAustrian and American actor, bodybuilder, and politician (born 1947)b. July 30, 1947
- Arnold of BresciaCanon regular and revolutionary1100 – June 18, 1155
- Arnoldo AlemánPresident of Nicaragua from 1997 to 2002being archived
- ArpadGrand Prince of the Hungarians845 CE – 907 CE
- Arsaces I of ParthiaFirst Parthian king (247–217 BC)d. 217 BCE
- Arsenii YatseniukUkrainian lawyer, economist and politicianbeing archived
- Arshad NadeemPakistani Olympic javelin throwerb. January 2, 1997
- Arsinoe IIPtolemaic Greek Princess of Ancient Egypt and Queen of Thrace, Asia Minor and Macedonia316 BCE – 270 BCE
- Artaxerxes ISixth Achaemenid emperor (475–424 BC)c. 500 BCE – 424 BCE
- Artaxerxes IIThe 10th Achaemenid Emperor (404–358 BC)453 BCE – 358 BCE
- Artemisia GentileschiItalian Baroque painter (1593-1651)July 8, 1593 – 1653
- Artemisia I of Caria5th century BC queen of Halicarnassus, Kos, Nisyros and Kalymnosc. 500 BCE – c. 500 BCE
- Artemisia II of Caria4th-century BC female ruler of Cariad. 350 BCE
- Arthur AsheAmerican tennis player (1943–1993)July 10, 1943 – February 6, 1993
- Arthur BreitmanCryptocurrency entrepreneur
- Arthur BudovskyHistorical figure
- Arthur C. ClarkeBritish science fiction writer, inventor, and futurist (1917–2008)December 16, 1917 – March 19, 2008
- Arthur Conan DoyleBritish writer and physician (1859–1930)May 22, 1859 – July 7, 1930
- Arthur EddingtonBritish astrophysicist (1882-1944)December 28, 1882 – November 22, 1944
- Arthur Hayes1923-1997January 3, 1923 – April 1, 1997
- Arthur MillerAmerican playwright and essayist (1915–2005)October 17, 1915 – February 10, 2005
- Arthur RubinsteinPolish-American classical pianist (1887-1982)January 28, 1887 – December 20, 1982
- Arthur SchopenhauerGerman philosopher (1788-1860)February 22, 1788 – September 21, 1860
- Arthur V. DiasSri Lankan activistFebruary 10, 1886 – July 31, 1960
- Artur Rasizade6th Prime Minister of the Republic of Azerbaijanb. February 26, 1935
- Artur SilvaPoliticianb. 1956
- Arturo PratChilean naval officer, lawyer, and professorApril 3, 1848 – May 21, 1879
- Arturo ToscaniniItalian conductor (1867–1957)March 25, 1867 – January 16, 1957
- Artyom NovikovRussian politicianb. January 13, 1987
- Artūras PaulauskasLithuanian politician (born 1953)b. August 23, 1953
- Arun KhetarpalRecipient of Param Vir ChakraOctober 14, 1950 – December 16, 1971
- Aruna Asaf AliIndian independence activist (1909-1996)July 16, 1909 – July 29, 1996
- Arundhati RoyIndian novelist, essayist, and activistbeing archived
- Arvind KejriwalIndian politician (born 1968)being archived
- Arvo PartEstonian composer (born 1935)b. September 11, 1935
- Arwa al-SulayhiYemeni queen and ruler (c. 1048–1138)1048 – 1138
- AryabhataPioneer astronomer who formulated zero, quadratic rules, and earth's rotation.476 CE – 550 CE
- Aryna SabalenkaBelarusian tennis playerbeing archived
- Asa Griggs CandlerAmerican mayor and businessman (1851-1929)being archived
- Asa Singh MastanaPunjabi singerAugust 22, 1927 – 1999
- Asad Amanat Ali KhanPakistani singerSeptember 25, 1955 – April 8, 2007
- AsakeNigerian singer and songwriterbeing archived
- Asha BhosleIndian playback singer (1933–2026)September 8, 1933 – April 12, 2026
- Ashapurna DeviIndian writer (1909–1995)January 8, 1909 – July 12, 1995
- Ashfaq AhmedResearcher (ORCID 0000-0002-4973-4764)
- Ashfaqulla KhanIndian poet and fighter for independence (1900-1927)October 22, 1900 – December 19, 1927
- Ashleigh BartyAustralian tennis playerbeing archived
- AshokaMauryan emperor who renounced conquest and spread Buddhist values304 BCE – 232 BCE
- Ashraf Ali ThanwiIndian Muslim scholar (1863–1943)August 19, 1863 – July 20, 1943
- Ashraf AmanPakistani mountain climberb. January 15, 1938
- Ashraf Jahangir SemnaniIndian Sufi saint1309 – July 26, 1405
- AshurbanipalAssyrian ruler685 BCE – 631 BCE
- Ashurnasirpal IIAssyrian kingc. 1000 BCE – 859 BCE
- Asif Ali ZardariPresident of Pakistan (2008–2013; since 2024)b. July 26, 1955
- Asif IqbalBangladeshi lyricist and composer
- Asim MunirChief of Defence Forces and Chief of the Army Staff of Pakistan (born 1968)b. 1968
- Asima ChatterjeeIndian chemist (1917–2006)September 23, 1917 – November 22, 2006
- Askia Mohammad IEmperor of the Songhai empire1443 – 1538
- Aslam PehlwanHistorical figure
- Asma JahangirPakistani human rights activist and lawyer (1952–2018)January 27, 1952 – February 11, 2018
- Asma KhanIndian-born British chef, restaurateur, and cookbook authorbeing archived
- Aspy EngineerIndian Air Marshal and diplomatDecember 15, 1912 – May 1, 2002
- Asqar MaminFormer Prime Minister of Kazakhstanb. October 23, 1965
- AsserDanish bishop
- Assimi GoïtaMali's president and military officerb. November 9, 1983
- Astor PiazzollaArgentine tango composer, bandoneon player and arrangerMarch 11, 1921 – July 4, 1992
- Astrid LindgrenSwedish writer of fiction and screenplays (1907–2002)November 14, 1907 – January 28, 2002
- AstyagesThe fourth and last king of the Medes (585–550 BC)c. 700 BCE – c. 600 BCE
- Ata TeaotaiGilbertese politicianb. c. 2000
- AtahualpaLast Incan emperorMarch 20, 1502 – August 29, 1533
- Atal Bihari VajpayeePrime Minister of India (1996, 1988-2004)December 24, 1924 – August 16, 2018
- Athanasius of AlexandriaPope of Alexandria from 328 to 373 (296–373)296 CE – May 2, 373 CE
- Atif AslamPakistani playback singer and songwriterb. March 12, 1983
- Atifete JahjagaPresident of Kosovo from 2011 to 2016b. April 20, 1975
- AtossaPersian Achaemenid empress (550–475 BC)550 BCE – 475 BCE
- Atta-ur-RahmanResearcher (ORCID 0000-0003-1837-2446)
- Attar of NishapurPersian Sufi poet (c. 1145 – c. 1221)1145 – April 26, 1221
- Attaullah Khan EsakhelviPakistani musicianb. August 19, 1951
- Attila the Hun5th-century ruler of the Hunnic Empire395 CE – 453 CE
- Attiya FaizeeHistorical figure
- Aud the Deep-Minded9th-century Icelandic settler834 CE – 900 CE
- Audrey HepburnBritish actress (1929–1993)May 4, 1929 – January 20, 1993
- August KekuleGerman organic chemist (1829–1896)September 7, 1829 – July 13, 1896
- August ThyssenGerman industrialist (1842-1926)being archived
- Auguste EscoffierFrench chef and culinary writer (1846–1935)being archived
- Auguste RodinFrench sculptor (1840–1917)November 12, 1840 – November 17, 1917
- Augustine of Canterbury6th-century missionary, archbishop, and saintc. 550 CE – c. 605 CE
- Augustine of HippoChristian theologian, philosopher, and saint (354–430)November 13, 354 CE – August 28, 430 CE
- AugustusFirst emperor of the Roman Empire and founder of the Julio-Claudian dynasty63 BCE – August 19, 1914 CE
- Aung Lin DweSpeaker of Amyotha Hluttaw (2026-Present)being archived
- Aung San Suu KyiFormer State Counsellor of Myanmar and Leader of the National League for Democracyb. June 19, 1945
- AurangzebThe sixth Mughal Emperor from 1658 to 1707November 3, 1618 – March 3, 1707
- Aureliu CiocoiMoldovan diplomatb. June 5, 1968
- Aurelius MariePolitician and jurist from Dominica who served as the second President of Dominica (1904-1995)December 23, 1904 – September 28, 1995
- Ausias MarchValencian poet and knight1400 – March 3, 1459
- Austin ButlerAmerican actor (born 1991)being archived
- Ava DuVernayAmerican film directorbeing archived
- AvantibaiIndian Freedom Fighter1831 – March 20, 1858
- Avdullah HotiKosovan politicianb. February 4, 1976
- Averell HarrimanAmerican businessman, politician and diplomat (1891–1986)being archived
- AverroesArab Andalusian Muslim writer and philosopher (1126–1198)April 14, 1126 – December 10, 1198
- Avi LoebIsraeli astrophysicist (1962-)being archived
- AviciiSwedish electronic music producer (1989–2018)being archived
- Avraham EisenbergHistorical figure
- Avril LavigneCanadian singer-songwriter (born 1984)b. September 27, 1984
- AvvaiyarHonorific title used by multiple Tamil women poets from different periods of Tamil literature
- AyHistorical figure
- Aya MiyaguchiHistorical figure
- Ayaz MutallibovPresident of Azerbaijan from 1990 to 1992May 12, 1938 – March 27, 2022
- Ayeza KhanPakistani actress and modelb. January 15, 1991
- Ayman ibn Abd ar-RahmanAlgerian politicianb. August 30, 1966
- Ayn RandRussian-born American writer and public philosopher (1905–1982)February 2, 1905 – March 6, 1982
- Ayra StarrBeninese-Nigerian singerbeing archived
- Ayrton SennaBrazilian racing driver (1960–1994)March 21, 1960 – May 1, 1994
- Ayub KhanPresident of Pakistan from 1958 to 1969May 14, 1907 – April 19, 1974
- Ayub KhuhroHistorical figure
- AyyankaliIndian Social reformerAugust 28, 1863 – 1914
- Azali AssoumaniPresident of Comorosb. January 1, 1959
- Azam Khan (squash)Pakistani bureaucrat
- Azim PremjiIndian business tycoon, investor, and philanthropistbeing archived
- Azimullah KhanAfghan revolutionary, man behind the Indian War of Independence1830 – 1858
- Aziz AkhannouchPrime Minister of Morocco since 2021b. August 16, 1961
- Aziz BhattiHistorical figure
- Aziz MianCanadian political candidate