Humans of History

callings of the archive

Autobiographer Biographies

Every archived life recorded as autobiographer, ordered by their place in the ledger.

Kurt Waldheim

Modern era

Kurt Waldheim

December 21, 1918 – June 14, 2007

Austrian politician and diplomat (1918–2007)

Jean Chrétien

Modern era

Jean Chrétien

b. January 11, 1934

Prime minister of Canada from 1993 to 2003

Kim Campbell

Contemporary era

Kim Campbell

b. March 10, 1947

19th Prime Minister of Canada in 1993

Pranab Mukherjee

Modern era

Pranab Mukherjee

December 11, 1935 – August 31, 2020

President of India from 2012 to 2017

Mahathir Mohamad

Modern era

Mahathir Mohamad

b. July 10, 1925

Prime Minister of Malaysia from 1981 to 2003 and 2018 to 2020

Lee Kuan Yew

Modern era

Lee Kuan Yew

September 16, 1923 – March 23, 2015

1st Prime Minister of the Republic of Singapore (1923–2015)

Al-Ghazali

Medieval era

Al-Ghazali

1058 – December 19, 1111

Persian Sunni Muslim scholar and mystic (c.1058–1111)

Augustine of Hippo

Ancient era

Augustine of Hippo

November 13, 354 CE – August 28, 430 CE

Christian theologian, philosopher, and saint (354–430)

Billy Graham

Modern era

Billy Graham

November 7, 1918 – February 21, 2018

American Baptist evangelist (1918–2018)

Imran Khan

Contemporary era

Imran Khan

b. November 25, 1952

Prime Minister of Pakistan from 2018 to 2022

Isaac Asimov

Modern era

Isaac Asimov

January 2, 1920 – April 6, 1992

American writer and biochemist (1920–1992)

Babur

Medieval era

Babur

February 14, 1483 – December 26, 1530

Founder of the Mughal Empire (1526–1530)

Eleanor Roosevelt

Modern era

Eleanor Roosevelt

October 11, 1884 – November 7, 1962

American diplomat and activist, First Lady of the United States from 1933 to 1945 (1884–1962)

Richard Nixon

Modern era

Richard Nixon

January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994

President of the United States from 1969 to 1974 (1913–1994)

Bill Clinton

Contemporary era

Bill Clinton

b. August 19, 1946

42nd President of the United States (1993–2001)

George W. Bush

Contemporary era

George W. Bush

b. July 6, 1946

43rd President of the United States (2001–2009)

Margaret Thatcher

Modern era

Margaret Thatcher

October 13, 1925 – April 8, 2013

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990

Tony Blair

Contemporary era

Tony Blair

b. May 6, 1953

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007

Willy Brandt

Modern era

Willy Brandt

December 18, 1913 – October 8, 1992

German politician (SPD), chancellor of West Germany (1969–1974) and Nobel Peace Prize laureate

Giuseppe Garibaldi

Modern era

Giuseppe Garibaldi

July 4, 1807 – June 2, 1882

Italian general, patriot and republican (1807–1882)

Leon Trotsky

Modern era

Leon Trotsky

October 26, 1879 – August 21, 1940

Russian Marxist revolutionary (1879–1940)

Jawaharlal Nehru

Modern era

Jawaharlal Nehru

November 14, 1889 – May 27, 1964

Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 1964

Nelson Mandela

Contemporary era

Nelson Mandela

July 18, 1918 – December 5, 2013

Anti-apartheid revolutionary who became South Africa's first Black president

Malcolm X

Modern era

Malcolm X

May 19, 1925 – February 21, 1965

American Black rights activist (1925–1965)

Rosa Parks

Contemporary era

Rosa Parks

February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005

Seamstress whose refusal to move ignited the Montgomery bus boycott

Tycho Brahe

Early Modern era

Tycho Brahe

December 14, 1546 – October 24, 1601

Danish astronomer and alchemist, 1546–1601

Carl Linnaeus

Early Modern era

Carl Linnaeus

May 23, 1707 – January 10, 1778

Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist (1707–1778)

Hedy Lamarr

Modern era

Hedy Lamarr

November 9, 1914 – January 19, 2000

Austrian-American actress and co-inventor of an early technique for spread spectrum communications and frequency hopping (1914-2000)

Ibn Khaldun

Medieval era

Ibn Khaldun

May 27, 1332 – March 17, 1406

Historiographer and historian

John Stuart Mill

Modern era

John Stuart Mill

May 20, 1806 – May 8, 1873

British philosopher and political economist (1806–1873)

Henry David Thoreau

Modern era

Henry David Thoreau

July 12, 1817 – May 6, 1862

American essayist, poet, and philosopher (1817–1862)

Lord Byron

Early Modern era

Lord Byron

January 22, 1788 – April 19, 1824

English Romantic poet and lyricist (1788–1824)

Hans Christian Andersen

Modern era

Hans Christian Andersen

April 2, 1805 – August 4, 1875

Danish writer and poet (1805–1875)

Mark Twain

Modern era

Mark Twain

November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910

American author and humorist (1835–1910)

Virginia Woolf

Modern era

Virginia Woolf

January 25, 1882 – March 28, 1941

English modernist writer (1882–1941)

Thomas Mann

Modern era

Thomas Mann

June 6, 1875 – August 12, 1955

German novelist and Nobel Prize laureate (1875–1955)

Simone de Beauvoir

Modern era

Simone de Beauvoir

January 9, 1908 – April 14, 1986

French philosopher, social theorist and activist (1908–1986)

Roald Dahl

Modern era

Roald Dahl

September 13, 1916 – November 23, 1990

British writer and poet (1916–1990)

Hector Berlioz

Modern era

Hector Berlioz

December 11, 1803 – March 8, 1869

French composer and conductor (1803–1869)

Tenzing Norgay

Modern era

Tenzing Norgay

May 29, 1914 – May 9, 1986

Nepalese Indian Sherpa mountaineer (1914-1986)

Charles Lindbergh

Modern era

Charles Lindbergh

February 4, 1902 – August 26, 1974

American aviator, author, inventor, explorer, and social activist (1902–1974)

Buzz Aldrin

Modern era

Buzz Aldrin

b. January 20, 1930

American astronaut (born 1930)

Booker T. Washington

Modern era

Booker T. Washington

April 5, 1856 – November 14, 1915

African-American educator, author, orator, and advisor (1856-1915)

Fannie Lou Hamer

Modern era

Fannie Lou Hamer

October 6, 1917 – March 14, 1977

American civil rights activist (1917–1977)

Olaudah Equiano

Early Modern era

Olaudah Equiano

1745 – March 31, 1797

Black British abolitionist and writer (c. 1745 – 1797)

Simon Wiesenthal

Modern era

Simon Wiesenthal

December 31, 1908 – September 20, 2005

Jewish Austrian Holocaust survivor and Nazi hunter (1908–2005)

Rigoberta Menchu

Contemporary era

Rigoberta Menchu

b. January 9, 1959

Guatemalan human rights activist

Ingrid Bergman

Modern era

Ingrid Bergman

August 29, 1915 – August 29, 1982

Swedish actress (1915–1982)

Katharine Hepburn

Modern era

Katharine Hepburn

May 12, 1907 – June 29, 2003

American actress (1907–2003)

Marilyn Monroe

Modern era

Marilyn Monroe

June 1, 1926 – August 4, 1962

American actress and model (1926–1962)

Cary Grant

Modern era

Cary Grant

January 18, 1904 – November 29, 1986

British-American actor (1904–1986)

Elizabeth Taylor

Modern era

Elizabeth Taylor

February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011

British-American actress (1932–2011)

Sophia Loren

Modern era

Sophia Loren

b. September 20, 1934

Italian actress (born 1934)

Sidney Poitier

Modern era

Sidney Poitier

February 20, 1927 – January 6, 2022

Bahamian and American actor and diplomat (1927–2022)

Duke Ellington

Modern era

Duke Ellington

April 29, 1899 – May 24, 1974

American jazz pianist and composer (1899–1974)

Tina Turner

Modern era

Tina Turner

November 26, 1939 – May 24, 2023

American-born Swiss singer and songwriter (1939–2023)

Muhammad Ali

Contemporary era

Muhammad Ali

January 17, 1942 – June 3, 2016

Three-time heavyweight champion and conscience of his era

Mike Tyson

Contemporary era

Mike Tyson

b. June 30, 1966

American boxer and media personality (born 1966)

Serena Williams

Contemporary era

Serena Williams

b. September 26, 1981

Winner of 23 Grand Slam singles titles, a tennis era unto herself

Martina Navratilova

Contemporary era

Martina Navratilova

b. October 18, 1956

Czech-American tennis player